Sound recordists are “very sensibly” nervous about running the audio too hot in the field. They calibrate their mixer ppm 4 to a -20 on the camera. Then hit a 6 on the mixer thats fine. BUT be aware that the input electronics of many cameras dont like it as hot as that and can create distortion, which is a sure fire way of YOU not hiring THEM again.
When youre in the field, you dont know what coming next as it “live” unlike those of us in post where we can rewind and do it again. So if a mixer recordist lines up mixer and camera correctly, but then allows audio to go over the ppm 6 – it will be off his scale very soon. And so, how loud was it? Did it clip, or distort. No one knows until the editor rings him and tells him it all needs to be re shot. Whos paying then.
And anyway the levels arent an issue really in the edit, as when it goes to the dubbing mixer, he can and will fix issues like that with far greater tools at his disposal than any FCP can ever have!
It is going for a dub right??
When you say it plays back low. do you mean that a -20 tone on camera input doesnt make a -20 playback on the FCP. Then that an FCP issue. You should find that those tones come in and playback (with the fader at an unadjusted 0 position) at a PPM 4 in the edit suite. Is this not the case.
Peter
Post Production Dubbing Mixer