50p is obviously twice the frame rate of 25p. Assuming all things are equal 50p is also twice the data rate of 25p.
Therefore one can assume that 50p requires twice the processing power and raw data transfer as 25p would.
That’s not exactly how it is in the real world but its close enough as an illustration.
To improve the performance of his ‘mid-level AMD’ may just require more memory and/or faster hard drives, but it depends what you mean by ‘mid-level AMD’