[Jonny Cates] ” It’s just like the person a few years ago that went out and copyrighted the tune; “Happy Birthday To You”. He didn’t even write that tune. The real author is unknown.”
Not actually that mysterious.
Patty Smith Hill (sometimes connected to Susan Blow and other early childhood educators).
Happy Birthday to You, which she wrote with her sister, Mildred J. Hill, was intended as a classroom greeting. It was first published in 1893 as “Good Morning To All.” The lyrics were amended in 1924 to include a stanza beginning “Happy Birthday to You.”.
In 1988, Birch Tree Group, Ltd. sold the rights of Happy Birthday to You, along with all its other assets, to Warner Communications for an estimated $25 million. With Auld Lang Syne and For He’s a Jolly Good Fellow, Happy Birthday to You is among the three most popular songs in the English language. The song is expected to enter public domain upon expiration of copyright in 2030.
My read on the re-publishing is that the use of commercially-sourced media comes with the proviso that it is part of an original composition created by the licensee, but is altered in some way so that it cannot be essentially offered for re-sale in its raw state, or accessed in that state by a third party. This is one of the rules around use of stock footage.
jPo
“I always pass on free advice — its never of any use to me” Oscar Wilde.