I think you can do this pretty easily without expressions. Just arrange your 3D layers in a ring, add a 3D null at the center of the ring, and make it the parent of the other layers. Add a camera, enable the Camera’s depth of field, set the aperature pretty high (several hundred, maybe) and set the focus distance so the layers close to the camera are in focus. Select all your graphic layers and turn on Auto Orient (Layer > Transform > Auto-Orient > Orient Towards Camera). Now all you need to do is keyframe the Y Rotation of the null. I think that’s it.
Dan