yes you can.
1. In Adobe Illustrator, create your path, select all of the points along the path, and then choose Edit > Copy.
2. In After Effects, open the Layer window for the layer into which you want to import the path.
3. Choose Edit > Paste.
Important: You must select the AICB option in the Files & Clipboard section of the Adobe Illustrator Preferences dialog box for this method to work.
https://www.markval.com