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Activity Forums VEGAS Pro Now do you import and work with mp4 to retain quality

  • Now do you import and work with mp4 to retain quality

    Posted by Andrew Taylor on January 9, 2019 at 7:12 pm

    Hi
    I imported an mp4 into vegas then edited it & rendered ito into movie but the quality is bad
    What is the best way to import and edit an mp4 and retain the best quality possible?
    I am using sony 9
    thaks

    George Dean replied 7 years, 1 month ago 3 Members · 12 Replies
  • 12 Replies
  • Dimitrios Papadimitriou

    January 9, 2019 at 10:26 pm

    First thing you can check the bitrate of the media. on windows I just right click on the file and go to properties then details. Before you render highlight the whole project with the select tool (no audio just video/images or it would work). When it’s all highlighted yellow go to edit/switches then disable resample. Now when you go to render look for something like hd internet 1080 or something like that, basically look at the options under the mp4 section. Pick one then go to customize settings. You don’t want the frame size to be bigger than the source media, and you typically want the frame rate to match as well. Vegas will usually set that up automatically when you put the first video clip in. Now choose or put in a constant bitrate or a variable bitrate that evens out to be close to the actual bitrate of the media, select 2 pass encoding, then click on project and go to video rendering quality and select best. This should probably increase the quality of the render, I’m a pretty big dunce when it comes to video quality/sound quality kind of stuff and this basically the extent of my knowledge in this area.

  • Andrew Taylor

    January 9, 2019 at 11:49 pm

    Thaks for those tips.

  • George Dean

    January 10, 2019 at 3:28 pm

    Andrew, can you provide some addition details about your project? Using Mediainfo (in text mode) post a screenshot of your source media specs, a screenshot of your Project settings, and a screenshot of the render template settings you used. This will further help us to make suggestion for improved quality.

    Best Regards……George

  • Andrew Taylor

    June 13, 2019 at 3:54 pm

    I dont understand mediainfo interface
    So here are the screenshots

    source media 1
    https://www.screencast.com/t/kbxdBLSv3

    project screen 1
    https://www.screencast.com/t/BRmqvpkX
    project screen 2
    https://www.screencast.com/t/qXdKFyMF26cb

    render screen 1
    https://www.screencast.com/t/cQJbpx9Dq
    render screen 2
    https://www.screencast.com/t/UDXaWILCZmN

  • Andrew Taylor

    June 14, 2019 at 7:57 am

    source media
    H264
    frame rate 25
    1920 x 1080
    stream video 1

    Project
    template 360-25p (480 x 360 fps)
    width 480
    height 360
    frame rate 25
    full resolution rendering: Good
    times and frames
    120 beat per min
    beat beats per measure 4

    Render
    file.mp4
    17.7 MB
    frame width 480
    Frame height 360

    data rate 1774 KBPS
    total bit rate 1902 kbps
    frame rate 29 fps

    audio (which is out of sync)
    bitrate 128 kbps
    audio sample rate 48 khz

  • Andrew Taylor

    June 14, 2019 at 9:43 pm

    General
    Complete name : C:\Users\Andrew\Videos\Logitech\LogiCapture\2019-06-13_11-06-28.mp4
    Format : MPEG-4
    Format profile : Base Media
    Codec ID : isom (isom/iso2/avc1/iso6/mp41)
    File size : 23.8 MiB
    Duration : 1 min 18 s
    Overall bit rate : 2 561 kb/s
    Writing application : Lavf57.66.102

    Video
    ID : 1
    Format : AVC / AVC / AVC / AVC / AVC / AVC
    Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile : Baseline@L4 / Baseline@L4 / Baseline@L4 / Baseline@L4 / Baseline@L4 / Baseline@L4
    Format settings : 1 Ref Frames / 1 Ref Frames / 1 Ref Frames / 1 Ref Frames / 1 Ref Frames / 1 Ref Frames
    Format settings, CABAC : No / No / No / No / No / No
    Format settings, Reference frames : 1 frame / 1 frame / 1 frame / 1 frame / 1 frame / 1 frame
    Format settings, GOP : M=1, N=25 / M=1, N=25 / M=1, N=25 / M=1, N=25 / M=1, N=25 / M=1, N=25
    Codec ID : avc1
    Codec ID/Info : Advanced Video Coding
    Duration : 1 min 17 s
    Bit rate : 2 393 kb/s
    Width : 1 920 pixels
    Original width : 1 920 pixels / 1 920 pixels / 1 920 pixels / 1 920 pixels / 1 920 pixels / 1 920 pixels
    Height : 1 080 pixels
    Original height : 1 080 pixels / 1 080 pixels / 1 080 pixels / 1 080 pixels / 1 080 pixels / 1 080 pixels
    Display aspect ratio : 16:9
    Frame rate mode : Variable
    Frame rate : 24.305 FPS
    Minimum frame rate : 6.250 FPS
    Maximum frame rate : 25.000 FPS
    Color space : YUV
    Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0 / 4:2:0 / 4:2:0 / 4:2:0 / 4:2:0 / 4:2:0
    Bit depth : 8 bits / 8 bits / 8 bits / 8 bits / 8 bits / 8 bits
    Scan type : Progressive / Progressive / Progressive / Progressive / Progressive / Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.047
    Stream size : 22.2 MiB (93%)
    Codec configuration box : avcC

    Audio
    ID : 2
    Format : AAC LC
    Format/Info : Advanced Audio Codec Low Complexity
    Codec ID : mp4a-40-2
    Duration : 1 min 18 s
    Bit rate : 175 kb/s
    Channel(s) : 2 channels
    Channel layout : L R
    Sampling rate : 48.0 kHz
    Frame rate : 46.875 FPS (1024 SPF)
    Compression mode : Lossy
    Stream size : 1.63 MiB (7%)
    Title : Mixed Audio
    Default : Yes
    Alternate group : 1

  • George Dean

    June 14, 2019 at 10:53 pm

    Hi Andrew,

    If it were me, I would use something like Handbrake to convert the source media from variable frame rate to constant frame rate. Bring that into a new project, match media in the project settings. Select ‘Disable resample’ on each video event, then match the render settings with your project settings and see if that makes an improvement.

    Best Regards……George

  • Andrew Taylor

    June 15, 2019 at 9:37 am

    Thanks for the guidance George.
    Handbrake is great.
    However i am getting a production with sound but a blank screen in firefox playback
    Any suggestions?

    Here is the media info
    ——————————
    General
    Complete name : C:\Users\Andrew\Videos\Logitech\LogiCapture\2Screen-From-Logitech-1.m4v
    Format : MPEG-4
    Format profile : Base Media / Version 2
    Codec ID : mp42 (isom/iso2/avc1/mp41)
    File size : 18.6 MiB
    Duration : 1 min 18 s
    Overall bit rate : 2 002 kb/s
    Encoded date : UTC 2019-06-15 09:29:00
    Tagged date : UTC 2019-06-15 09:29:00
    Writing application : HandBrake 1.2.2 2019022300

    Video
    ID : 1
    Format : AVC
    Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile : High@L5.2
    Format settings : CABAC / 2 Ref Frames
    Format settings, CABAC : Yes
    Format settings, Reference frames : 2 frames
    Codec ID : avc1
    Codec ID/Info : Advanced Video Coding
    Duration : 1 min 17 s
    Bit rate : 1 742 kb/s
    Width : 1 920 pixels
    Height : 1 080 pixels
    Display aspect ratio : 16:9
    Frame rate mode : Variable
    Frame rate : 24.276 FPS
    Minimum frame rate : 6.250 FPS
    Maximum frame rate : 25.000 FPS
    Color space : YUV
    Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
    Bit depth : 8 bits
    Scan type : Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.035
    Stream size : 16.2 MiB (87%)
    Writing library : x264 core 157 r2935 545de2f
    Encoding settings : cabac=1 / ref=1 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x3:0x113 / me=hex / subme=7 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=0 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=1 / 8x8dct=1 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=-2 / threads=6 / lookahead_threads=1 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=2 / b_pyramid=0 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=2 / keyint=30 / keyint_min=15 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=30 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=21.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / vbv_maxrate=300000 / vbv_bufsize=300000 / crf_max=0.0 / nal_hrd=none / filler=0 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
    Encoded date : UTC 2019-06-15 09:29:00
    Tagged date : UTC 2019-06-15 09:29:00
    Color range : Limited
    Color primaries : BT.709
    Transfer characteristics : BT.709
    Matrix coefficients : BT.709
    Codec configuration box : avcC

    Audio
    ID : 2
    Format : AAC LC
    Format/Info : Advanced Audio Codec Low Complexity
    Codec ID : mp4a-40-2
    Duration : 1 min 18 s
    Bit rate mode : Constant
    Bit rate : 265 kb/s
    Channel(s) : 2 channels
    Channel layout : L R
    Sampling rate : 48.0 kHz
    Frame rate : 46.875 FPS (1024 SPF)
    Compression mode : Lossy
    Stream size : 2.42 MiB (13%)
    Title : Stereo
    Default : Yes
    Alternate group : 1
    Encoded date : UTC 2019-06-15 09:29:00
    Tagged date : UTC 2019-06-15 09:29:00

  • Andrew Taylor

    June 15, 2019 at 10:35 am

    sorry, i fixed up the fps to constant and that worked for the video.
    But I find the sound track is out of syc,

    I had thought of adding a clapper board and manually moving the sound track in the editor.
    Do you recommend that?

  • George Dean

    June 15, 2019 at 10:58 pm

    You can use a clapper board, clap your hands, use Plural Eyes, or manual sync it using the audio wave forms.

    May I ask, what are you using to record your source media?

    Best Regards……George

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