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Activity Forums Avid Media Composer DNxHR HQ vs HQX (8 bit vs 12 bit)

  • DNxHR HQ vs HQX (8 bit vs 12 bit)

    Posted by Jon Hensen on October 10, 2020 at 3:56 pm

    Hello,

    I am trying to work within a 10bit color space in a UHD project using a native DNxHR codec, but according to the literature I have to either choose the HQ codec which is 8bit or HQX which is 12 bit. Reason being our camera native is in 10-bit.

    From my understanding it is discouraged to jump up in bit depth when it is not necessary. my current project is for a run of the mill segment for broadcast, nothing for the big screen, so the plan was to work in the “finishing codec” (just a hardy UHD workflow), from beginning to end to avoid any offline/online workflow as it is not necessary due to many factors (turnaround time, remote limitations).

    Am I clear to just go ahead and work in 12bit or is that not advise-able, as I surely would not want to crush down to 8bit? Is there a recommended UHD/10bit workflow using DNxHR codecs? Should we work in ProRes? Are any of these questions stupid?

    Many thanks!

    -Jon

    Jon Hensen replied 5 years, 6 months ago 2 Members · 2 Replies
  • 2 Replies
  • Pat Horridge

    October 10, 2020 at 4:11 pm

    Work at 12 bit. It won’t hurt and is far better than dropping to 8bit.

    Your 12 bit files will only contain 10bits of data the remaining 2 bit will just be 0s

  • Jon Hensen

    October 13, 2020 at 1:08 pm

    Thanks, Pat – will do!

    Academically, is there a reason AVID did not provide a 10bit codec for UHD codecs?

    Also while we are working with 4k media we are still cutting in 1080, and will end up creating a mixdown at 175X to transfer to an interlaced project once finished – so I assume our transfer to 10bit there won’t have any color space issues?

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