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Activity Forums AJA Video Systems 1080i: 29.97 versus 59.94

  • 1080i: 29.97 versus 59.94

    Posted by Scott Shucher on July 26, 2005 at 7:13 pm

    I don’t completely understand the 1080i 29.97 versus 59.94.

    I understand that 29.97 is the frame rate, but is 59.94 the field rate at 1080i, and do both numbers represent the same thing?

    The HDcam tapes I get to work with are shot at 1080i/59.94. But there’s no Kona capture pre-set or sequence pre-set for 1080i/59.54. Is the 59.94 the same as 1080i/29.97? I captured my video using the Kona pre-set of 1080i/29.97 and the video captures fine, and plays back nicely. Just for kicks, I tried a capture by modifiying the capture setting “FPS” menu to 59.94. The system would not capture video with this (59.94) setup.

    Can anyone explain the correct Kona 2 settings for HDcam shot at 1080i/59.94. What I have seems to work, but I don’t fully understand it.

    Bob Zelin replied 20 years, 9 months ago 3 Members · 2 Replies
  • 2 Replies
  • David Battistella

    July 27, 2005 at 1:28 pm

    Scott,

    This is as far as I understand it. 59.94 is the refresh rate for the “fields per second” this means that at 29.97 there are 59.94 fields in that second. I do not think that the KONA2 captures individual flieds so the preset would be designed to capture a frame rate of 29.97 frames per second. 59.94 tells you that the footage was captured as an interlaced picture with 59.94 fields per second and a frame rate of 29.97 fps.

    it makes sense that a 59.94 capture preset would not work as I do not think any deck out there actually splits fields.

    David

  • Bob Zelin

    July 27, 2005 at 9:19 pm

    when you capture (for example) from an AJ-HD1200A HD VTR, the preset is
    720p 59.94.

    bob Zelin

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