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Activity Forums Adobe After Effects Render automatically converts 23.976 to 29.97

  • Render automatically converts 23.976 to 29.97

    Posted by Todd Sandler on August 24, 2011 at 5:00 pm

    Hi There-

    I am working in a 23.976 project with DV/DVCPRO 23.976 material that originated in MPEG Streamclip (DVD extracting). When I go to render out using the DV/24p setting, it automatically converts it to 29.97.

    Filed Order is set to lower, 3:2 Pulldown is off, I tell it to use 23.976 as the frame rate, and to no avail, it keeps rendering out at 29.97. Of course I can use a different codec, but I would really like to understand why I can’t render this out at 23.976 frames.

    Any info would be greatly appreciated.

    Todd

    Todd

    MC 5.0.3
    FCP 7.0.3
    AE CS5
    OS 10.6.8
    2 X 3.2 QuadCore
    26GB RAM
    QT 7.6.6

    Walter Soyka replied 14 years, 11 months ago 3 Members · 4 Replies
  • 4 Replies
  • Kevin Camp

    August 24, 2011 at 5:25 pm

    i believe that dv and dvcpro (and other dv variants) need, or should, conform to ntsc standards… so 29.97fps. probably due to being a tape-based format.

    as far as going to another codec/format, there may be better options depending on you destination (ie, tape, dvd, web, broadcast tv, etc…)

    Kevin Camp
    Senior Designer
    KCPQ, KMYQ & KRCW

  • Todd Sandler

    August 24, 2011 at 5:29 pm

    Thanks for you quick response. I understand what you say above, but still don’t understand why, if the footage is interpreted as 23.98, and it is recognized in QT as 23.98, won’t after effects render it out as such? I forgot to mention that I am bringing this footage back into a FCP timeline set at 23.98 NTSC/DV.

    Todd

    MC 5.0.3
    FCP 7.0.3
    AE CS5
    OS 10.6.8
    2 X 3.2 QuadCore
    26GB RAM
    QT 7.6.6

  • Todd Sandler

    August 25, 2011 at 1:48 am

    Hi Dave. To answer your questions,

    1. I ripped a 23.98 DVD
    2. The frame rate of the footage according to QT Movie Inspector, AE and the FCP browser is 23.98.
    3. I used the DV/DVCPRO-NTSC codec. I have had issues in the past when exporting to Pro Res from MPEG Streamclip with FCP. Clips not playing back in RT, green vertical line running down the side of the frame, overall image color gets degraded when playing back from timeline, etc. (probably another forum discussion for that one). That is why I have stuck with the DV/DVCPRO codec for DVD extracting.

    Let me know if you have any thoughts.

    Thanks

    Todd

    MC 5.0.3
    FCP 7.0.3
    AE CS5
    OS 10.6.8
    2 X 3.2 QuadCore
    26GB RAM
    QT 7.6.6

  • Walter Soyka

    August 25, 2011 at 1:40 pm

    [Kevin Camp] “i believe that dv and dvcpro (and other dv variants) need, or should, conform to ntsc standards… so 29.97fps. probably due to being a tape-based format.”

    This is exactly it.

    Pre-CS5, After Effects was less than rigorous about output module constraints. With CS5 and later, AE sticks to the specs. See https://forums.adobe.com/thread/706576?decorator=print&displayFullThread=true for more.

    That aside, I’d try to sort out your ProRes issues. It’s a much better codec. Two generations of DV re-encoding on top of MPEG-2 from DVD is throwing away a lot of quality.

    Walter Soyka
    Principal & Designer at Keen Live
    Motion Graphics, Widescreen Events, Presentation Design, and Consulting
    RenderBreak Blog – What I’m thinking when my workstation’s thinking
    Creative Cow Forum Host: Live & Stage Events

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