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Activity Forums Adobe Premiere Pro Quality loss in 16:9 export of anamorphic video

  • Quality loss in 16:9 export of anamorphic video

    Posted by Kurt Vincent on July 31, 2018 at 1:19 am

    Editing video in a timeline with sequence settings that match the anamorphic master video resolution (2880×2160) with the Pixel Aspect Ratio set to 2.0.

    When I export with settings that match the source clip the quality is lossless in my eyes. But…

    When I export to a 1920×1080 with letterbox it is slightly less sharp and muddy – clear to the eye.

    I am guessing it is something to do with the Pixel Aspect Ratio having to be turned to Square when exporting to 1920×1080.

    How should I export this anamorphic edit to 16:9?

    I am cutting a fundraising teaser for a doc and only have a few days before delivery eod…any advice regarding anamorphic workflow in Premiere would be appreciated. I have scoured the forums and am still trying to figure this out.
    Thanks in advance.

    -Kurt

    Chris Wright replied 8 years, 1 month ago 2 Members · 4 Replies
  • 4 Replies
  • Chris Wright

    July 31, 2018 at 1:21 am

    what are you exporting for?

  • Kurt Vincent

    July 31, 2018 at 1:27 am

    YouTube/Vimeo.

    I will also need to export a high res version for colorist working in DaVinci.

  • Kurt Vincent

    July 31, 2018 at 1:59 am

    It just occurred to me – is the loss in sharpness in the 16:9 simply from the smaller resolution?

  • Chris Wright

    July 31, 2018 at 2:47 am

    its a big reduction in quality. you can upload 4k to youtube as youtube will automatically letterbox.

    as you have surmised, going from anamorphic to 16:9 won’t be pretty.
    Since:
    Aspect Ratio = (Horizontal Resolution / Vertical Resolution) × Pixel Aspect Ratio

    so your AR = 2.66666 square
    and 16:9 = 1.77 square

    To fit the player perfectly, encode at these resolutions:
    2160p: 3840×2160
    1440p: 2560×1440
    1080p: 1920×1080

    but if you had to keep AR, 2.6 square would be 1920/720 square pixels or 2880×1080.

    anamorphic videos will be letterboxed in both 16:9 and 4:3 players. The player can only do this if the native aspect ratio of the video is maintained – i.e. don’t add black bars to the video itself.
    Note: If you add letterboxing to a video before uploading it, the widescreen player will add vertical bars, resulting in black bars all around the video and a bad viewing experience.

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