1: Reduce the frame size (from 1920×1080 to 1280×720, from 1280×720 to 480×360, etc). Reduce the frame rate (from 24fps to 18fps, to 12fps). If you cut the fps in half you can expect a similar compression level when you cut the bitrate in half. Another option for reducing artifacts is to “soften” your text a bit. Instead of white on black, try 75% gray on black, and blur it just a little. People won’t notice — in fact, I suspect they’ll think it looks more professional. And sometimes using lower contrast makes it easier to compress (this may be totally false, but I’ve found that extreme contrasts in color are where I see most compression artifacting).
Also, if you have audio, consider lowering the rate (32 at the lowest, probably) and compressing that as well, if you haven’t already.
2. You never mentioned which encoder you’re using, but if it’s AME you should be able to get acceptable results. Sorenson Squeeze has given me great results in the past — you’ll have to pay for that, though. In general I like AME’s results over what Apple Compressor gives me, but I’m not sure how they’re working differently, or if I simply have smarter presets in AME. AME, with its 64-bit architecture, is much faster.
Ben Unguren
Motion Graphics & Editing
http://www.mostlydocumentary.com
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