-
Footage Archival Question
I’m looking for some advice on footage archiving from those of you out there who may have gone through this decision making process already.
I’m using Final Cut Pro 5 and I have MANY old source tapes that are VHS format and overdue for a transfer to a new digital storage medium. Many of these tapes have sentimental value so although the footage isn’t top notch it is important to me that they maintain the best quality possible so I can edit with them later on down the road should I choose to do so.
A few years back I began transferring the most important tapes. For a high-quality, “lossless” digital backup/archive/transfer of these VHS source tapes I transferred them to my Digital 8 camcorder (because I think the D8 tapes hold up better than MDV tapes do). I felt this was the best solution since it was as lossless a transfer as I felt I could get and the tapes should last me another 10 years or longer if stored properly.
However, as time as gone by now I am beginning to reconsider my approach and if I should change directions with future backups. Nowadays I’m wondering if I should be backing up source footage to data DVDs (not video-DVDs with Mpeg2). On average 1 GB = 5 minutes of “lossless” DV footage captured by Final Cut Pro (QuickTime). This means I could potentially burn my source DV files on a DVD+/-R and have them on a format that has a longer life than any tape format, isn’t at a higher risk of growing mold or breaking down (as long as it’s stored in a case and is kept out of direct sunlight and extreme heat), and would easily allow me to consolodate footage when newer storage formats became available and affordable (such as BlueRay discs which could hold 25GB-50GB – I could just copy and burn on the new disc rather than re-capturing the entire tape).
Here’s the breakdown I came up with:
1 D8 (or MDV) tape = $5 and stores 60 minutes of video
1 data DVD+/-R disc = $1 and stores 20 minutes of video (uncompressed DV)
1 data DVD+R DL disc = $2 and stores 40 minutes of video (uncompressed DV)
1 120 GB external hard drive = $150 and stores 10 hours video (uncompressed DV)That basically means that for tape I’m paying 9 cents per minute of video, for DVD (dual layer or not) I’m paying 5 cents per minute of video, and for a external hard drive I’m paying 25 cents per minute of video. It sounds like DVD would be the way to go both cost wise and longevity wise.
However, this leads me (finally) to my question. Does this make sense to you folks and is it a good idea? I’m wondering if anyone here has tried it and has any horror/success stories. Or is there another idea I haven’t yet thought of? DVDs just sound ideal to me… easier to store (take up less space, slightly less fussy regarding climate conditions than tape, longer shelf life, quicker and easier digital transfer when it comes time to re-edit or re-transfer to another medium/disc).
One side question I had is will archiving these as a QuickTime DV file captured with Final Cut Pro 5 shoot me in the foot further on down the road? In ten years will I be able to do anything with this footage? I assume QuickTime isn’t going anywhere and will always be backwards compatible… and if it decides not to be I will be able to convert the files to another format at that point for re-archiving). With tape you are at least guaranteed that they will play in 10 years (assuming you took care of the tape and you can find a camera/player that still works in that format). I know it’s hard to predict something like that but I’m curious what your thoughts are. Has anyone had to import source DV footage captured and archived from Final Cut 3 and use it in Final Cut 5? Did it work?
Thank you all very much for taking the time to read my much-too-drawn-out post and for sharing your opinions on this matter. I hope it will prove helpful to others who are struggling with the same issue. I have a feeling whatever route I take will probably be a temporary solution until BlueRay or HDDVD become available and afforable (then a single layer Blue Ray Disc will hold 2 hours of DV footage… I can’t wait!).
-Limelite