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Activity Forums AJA Video Systems Disc Array Speed Tests w Cache & Journaled vs Non

  • Disc Array Speed Tests w Cache & Journaled vs Non

    Posted by Kevin Wild on February 17, 2007 at 11:42 pm

    So, since I have some rare time with a brand new Sonnet Fusion 500 array with 5-750 Gig Seagate drives, I thought I’d do some tests and share some numbers with fellow geeks. My system is a Mac Quad G5. I have 2.5 gigs of RAM and am running 10.4.8. I’m running the system on a Kona LHe.

    First off, in case anyone is wondering, raiding 5-750 gig drives together will get you 3.41 TB of storage striped. I tested all of the below the same way, using AJA’s system tester, 720×486 8 bit uncompressed, 4 Gigs test file size:

    I first tested my original 5 x 500 Gig RAID that was striped and 2/3rd’s full and here are my numbers:
    -Extended & Journaled, 32meg cache
    Write: 175.6 MB/s
    Read: 210.6 MB/s

    I then tested my brand new 5 x 750 Gig RAID:
    -Extended & Journaled, 32meg cache
    Write: 161.3 MB/s
    Read: 173.6 MB/s

    I then re-initialized the new 5 x 750 Gig RAID:
    -Extended ONLY (non-journaled), 32meg cache
    Write: 165 MB/s
    Read: 172.6 MB/s

    Finally, I re-initialized the new 5 x 750 Gig RAID:
    -Extended ONLY (non-journaled), 128 MEG CACHE
    Write: 163.7 MB/s
    Read: 169.5 MB/s

    CONCLUSION: Umm…I have no idea. None of this seems to have made much of a difference. Maybe it would as the drives started to fill up with media, but empty they sure didn’t change much. For now, because I didn’t see a noticable difference, I played it safe and went back to the way the defaults tell me to do it: extended & journaled and 32meg cache.

    Let me know if anyone has any thoughts or questions on any of this.

    Thanks.

    Kevin

    Kevin Wild replied 19 years, 2 months ago 3 Members · 5 Replies
  • 5 Replies
  • Walter Biscardi

    February 18, 2007 at 12:07 am

    [Kevin Wild] “Finally, I re-initialized the new 5 x 750 Gig RAID:
    -Extended ONLY (non-journaled), 128 MEG CACHE
    Write: 163.7 MB/s
    Read: 169.5 MB/s”

    Wow, that’s pretty slow for 5 – 750 drives striped together in that configuration. My CalDigit S2VR HD is the same config, 3.75TB with 5 drives and we’re getting 190+ Write and 230 Read. We’re set for 128MB Cache here as well.

    Walter Biscardi, Jr.
    https://www.biscardicreative.com
    HD Editorial & Animation for Food Network’s “Good Eats”
    HD Editorial for “Assignment Earth”

    “I reject your reality and substitute my own!” – Adam Savage, Mythbusters

  • Bob Zelin

    February 18, 2007 at 4:30 pm

    Kevin –
    WELCOME to dealing with the real manufacturers of these drive arrays – Hitachi, Seagate and Western Digital.

    This is great information, and I have not seen these slow numbers, but I have heard about them.
    This is the kind of crap that plagues companies like Cal Digit, Sonnet, and others. It’s not a Sonnet issue, it’s the drives – and I certainly don’t have an answer (no one does but Seagate) – SO –
    Pop out one of your new Seagate 750 Gig drives, and please post the EXACT model # of the drive – there will
    probably be two numbers on the drives –

    I will give you an example.
    Barracuda 7200.10 750 Gbytes
    ST3750640A8
    P/N: 9BJ148-305 (that 305 suffix is real important info to me – what is yours)
    Firmware: 3.AAE

    PLEASE POST YOUR NUMBERS on your drives

    by the way – for your tests, use the larger file size of 1920×1080 10 bit, even though you are doing SD video only, which corresponds to 720×486.

    AND don’t use Extended (Journaled) – you will suffer as your drives get full. This is the default only
    for a boot drive, not a media drive. This applies to the XServe RAID as well.

    Bob Zelin

  • Kevin Wild

    February 19, 2007 at 2:19 am

    Okay, I redid the test on the 5 x 750 Gig array using AJA’s system test with 1920×1080 10 bit RGB and got significantly different results and probably more on par with what Walter mentioned he got:
    -Extended, non-journaled, striped
    -WRITE: 188.9 MB/s
    -READ: 222.3 MB/s

    I reran the 720×486 8-bit tests and got the same as I posted before…significantly slower at 167 and 173. Very strange. I wouldn’t think file size would make such a difference, but I guess it does.

    Bob, the info on one of the drives:
    Seagate 7200.10, 750 gbytes
    S/N: 3QDOPE8N
    ST3750640AS
    p/n: 9BJ148-308
    Firmware: 3.AAJ
    Date code: 07251
    Site Code: AMK

    Thanks, guys. I guess we’ll just go for it and see how this puppy holds up with 5 streams of uncompressed SD multicam for this gig I have coming up for Discovery Health.

    Kevin Wild
    http://www.drawbridge.tv

  • Bob Zelin

    February 19, 2007 at 11:24 pm

    Kevin –
    I am glad to see your speed results.

    you mentioned that you had the Sonnet Fusion 500P chassis, but you did not mention your card. If you owned the Cal Digit FASTA-4 series SATA host card ($299), and now restriped your drives with the 128k block size (with the Cal Digit card only, not the Sonnet), you would get even faster speeds.

    I would not lie to you.

    Bob Zelin

  • Kevin Wild

    February 20, 2007 at 12:41 am

    Good to know. I may do that for the next round of purchases, but for now, it is the Sonnet host card.

    Thanks.

    Kevin
    http://www.drawbridge.tv

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