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Activity Forums Blackmagic Design Decklink Extreme, analog audio levels too high, needs converter?

  • Decklink Extreme, analog audio levels too high, needs converter?

    Posted by Curtis Robinson on December 3, 2005 at 1:00 am

    I found this in the support section of the decklnk website.

    However, most analog mixers have XLR connectors as inputs in their channel paths and they use microphone level inputs. Microphone level is generally 40 to 60 dB lower than line level. As such, you are going to hear clipping and distortion when you connect the outputs of the DeckLink card to these mixers.

    To connect the DeckLink card’s analog outputs to your mixer, you will need to use a converter to attenuate the +4dB signal from the card to mic level.

    My Questions are:
    I want to connect the DeckLink card’s analog outputs to my mixer.
    What converter do I need to change the levels to a mic level?
    Does anyone have good ideas?

    Curtis Vision Studios

    Bob Zelin replied 20 years, 5 months ago 4 Members · 3 Replies
  • 3 Replies
  • Martin Kay

    December 3, 2005 at 10:44 am

    Most analogue audio mixer channels can be switched to take mic or line level signal levels, so try it first before buying anything extra. If you find your mixer is the exception to the rule and only accepts mic level signals, look for some in-line attenuators (“Pads”) which come in values like -10dB, -20dB, etc, and which can be stacked in series to create higher values (eg two -20dB pads give -40dB).

    Martin
    ZEN computer Services

  • Peter Gruden

    December 3, 2005 at 11:57 am

    What make and model of mixer are you using?

    PeterG

  • Bob Zelin

    December 3, 2005 at 2:38 pm

    Dear Curtis –
    You are attempting to use the XLR inputs on your mixer because you want to plug in the XLR cables from your Decklink Extreme cables right into your mixer. Almost 100% of the mixers manufacturered today use the Tip Ring Sleve stereo phone plug inputs (clearly labeled LINE INPUT) for the +4dBu line level input, NOT THE XLR MIC INPUT. Blackmagic, AJA, AVID, and every other manufacturer in the world keep with the +4dBu standard of audio to match professional equipment like Sony and Panasonic VTR’s – and you can plug your XLR cables directly into a Sony VTR and get the correct levels. AND GUESS WHAT – so do all the audio mixer companies – except they universally use the 1/4″ TRS phone plug as the +4dBu line input. This is done by Mackie, Behringer, Soundcraft, Yamaha, Tascam, Phonic, and everyone else you can think of. The XLR inputs are for microphones, and have some “trim” capability, but are not designed for line level inputs.

    Do you know why this is ? Because the Mackie Mixer (the original cheap mixer) – was designed for bands that play in bars, and they wanted to plug their mics into a cheap mixer, and any “line level” products a band would use would be like a keyboard, or guitar thru a processor, which all use 1/4″ stereo phone plugs. Once the Mackie 1604 was released a long time ago, professionals, that were used to spending $4000 for a Soundcraft 200B, or Sony MX-290 mixer (all used XLR line inputs) – said SCREW THIS – lets get a cheap Mackie, its just as good, and it’s 1/4 the price. And the sacrifice was having to get different cables.

    After 10 years, NO ONE is willing to spend $4000 for an analog mixer, and EVERYONE started making CHEAP MIXERS just like the Mackie, that used 1/4″ stereo phone plugs.

    So the answer to your problem – GET XLR to 1/4″ (stereo phone plug) cables – END OF STORY.

    bob Zelin

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