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  • Contract with customer

    Posted by Olly Lawer on November 15, 2011 at 1:58 pm

    Hi,

    I’ve recently launched my production company full time following steadily increasing business over the last two years.

    I’ve just take on a job where there is not initial upfront monies and rather any payment for the job is purely on a 60/40 split (in favour of them) for any sponsorship we get. It’s a beauty pagent competition. I thought it would be good publicity for me, so have opted for this set-up.

    I gave them a price to start and then they turned it down saying it was too expensive, so rather than not do the job at all, I think this is potentially a better way.

    My question is, the contract they have given me state that:

    “the organisers own all rights to the footage however give permission to the production team to post footage to their own sites for publicity providing…”

    and

    “Before, during and Following the XXX final, if any documentary or sponsorship packages are sold, after organiser costs such as sales of the packages the organisers will take 60% and the production team will be paid 40%”

    and

    “The production team is responsible for all taxes / insurance occurred with revenue streams as a result of this competition”

    I do trust these people and they are protecting themselves from us running away with their footage and producing what we want by signing over the rights to them, but maybe there is another contractual way of doing that without me signing away my only insurance policy – that I own the footage.

    Or maybe this doesn’t matter as they said they will give me 40% anyhow.

    The other bits re costs I think are poorly worded and I wondered if I could be held to pay ALL taxes from the competition?

    Anyway, I am meeting them at 10:00 tomorrow, so any advice would be appreciated.

    Kind regards,

    Olly Lawer

    Malcolm Matusky replied 14 years, 5 months ago 11 Members · 24 Replies
  • 24 Replies
  • Mark Suszko

    November 15, 2011 at 2:29 pm

    I hope you got kissed….

    …My rude way of saying I think this was a bad idea. You are not a bank. But you’re giving these guys free zero-interest loans on YOUR money, with an unspecified date for any return. Further, you agreed to a deal where you end comes to you not only at the end of the entire project, but after all their other expenses have been paid. This is like the Hollywood accounting artihmatic that pays points only after all expenses… in the top examples, Gone With The Wind and Wizard of Oz failed to pay off any of those points until just a few years ago.

    And, you gave up the footage, your only real leverage. This is like a textbook of what not to do.

  • Olly Lawer

    November 15, 2011 at 2:44 pm

    Thanks.

    I’m trying not to laugh at your comment. But obviously this is a serious issue.

    I didn’t realise how much time I would spend doing this. However I think it is a good way of getting myself known by putting lots of my work out there. I know it’s a risk but its only my time. However I do realise I need to balance that with how much money I’m getting from other jobs. I don’t think that they’ll run away with the money. But you’re right I need to clarify around the expenses because I don’t want to end up with all my money being absorbed by expenses.

    If I was an experienced long-term production company this would probably be a crazy idea. However, I think for a new fledgeling business this might be a good way of getting myself known more.

    Regarding signing over the footage. They are just worried that I can use the footage for anything I like so by giving them the rights they’re protecting themselves. Also it’s a franchise model and therefore they couldn’t allow me to remain to have the rights to the footage.

    Olly Lawer

  • Olly Lawer

    November 15, 2011 at 2:46 pm

    By the way. It was a mistake in the contract that all the expenses will be taken out of 40%. This will be changed so a small percentage of around 10% will be taken from the initial hundred percent before it split 60/40.

    Olly Lawer

  • Scott Carnegie

    November 15, 2011 at 3:24 pm

    “If I was an experienced long-term production company this would probably be a crazy idea. However, I think for a new fledgeling business this might be a good way of getting myself known more.”

    Time to address this up front. You are a professional, you don’t need to enter into bad deals to get yourself known, or you will become known as the guy willing to enter into bad deals.

    I did this plenty when I first started, big mistake, didn’t lead to other paying gigs, just caused a huge headache and having my skills not appreciated. The “publicty” you get from short changing yourself is not worth it.

    You run a business now, think like a businessman.

    And read this article now!
    Clients or Grinders
    https://magazine.creativecow.net/article/clients-or-grinders-understanding-the-three-market-types

    http://www.MediaCircus.TV
    Media Production Services
    Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

  • Tom Sefton

    November 15, 2011 at 3:59 pm

    Are you going to pull your pants down for them in the meeting tomorrow morning?

    Please don’t sign that piece of paper!

    As Mark and Scott are pointing out, you are giving them;
    interest free credit, free unlimited use of your time, free hire of your equipment and facilities, and storage of the project materials for an un-determined time. Are you going to buy the extra hard drives for this? Are you going to pay the upfront cost to the the dupe house when 5000 DVD’s are needed with full colour printing? Are you really going to give them your time for free and then pay them 60% of whatever revenue is made just for the privelige of working for them for x months for nothing?

    As Scott rightly says – if expenses are being deducted before you get paid, then expect for some nice big lunches, business clothes, hotels and car hire to be paid before you do.

    Franchise model or not, if you are the first one to be asked then decline on these terms. How do you know that your rushes and materials aren’t going to end up on the edit bench of a swanky Soho post house when this client’s project gets very succesful? Nothing in that contract seems to protect you from them using your nicely shot rushes for whatever they like, and with whichever producer they want(the cynic inside me even wonders whether someone inside this fashion outfit has something to do with media production and needs someone to film the events for free).

    I know it’s a risk but its only my time

    No matter how scarce work is, keep your pride and dignity in your trade. Your time is precious, you can’t buy more of it, and you can’t earn more money while you are on this project working for free for them. This isn’t just your time, it is the start of a business relationship that is unfairly balanced. Walk away, or tell them how you want this changed so you are paid up front, or maintain control over what you are creating.

    I would have thought that a better business decision would be to offer some free production services to a local business. Who knows, if you shoot it and then own the footage, they might have to pay you something to use it for a project in the next year.

  • Mike Smith

    November 15, 2011 at 4:20 pm

    I’m in the renegotiate camp. If you want to give time and equipment time away, find a worthwhile charity or a project that interests you personally / might advance your career.

  • Scott Carnegie

    November 15, 2011 at 4:36 pm

    Yes, doing free (or next to free) work for a non-profit is where you can build a network, it makes you look good and is more likely to get you good contacts.

    My personal policy is that I will only do this if I am the one approaching the folks, I don’t do it if people come to me for free production, that means they think my skills are worth nothing.

    This fashion company is just looking to get something for nothing.

    At the beginning of my companys life I had an offer about working with an entertainment company for a % of profits from a particular DVD and Pay-Per-View project. A year later that entertainment company was out of business and I never got any $ from the profits of the project, which there were some.

    http://www.MediaCircus.TV
    Media Production Services
    Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

  • Olly Lawer

    November 15, 2011 at 4:47 pm

    Thanks for your advice.

    I should explain a bit more I think and also I have pasted the contact (with a couple of bits removed) for obvious reasons.

    Firstly, I do trust these people not to double cross me, however, I would still like to firm up the contract more in my favour – just in case…

    They didn’t bully me into this decision, I agreed to film the ‘first shoot’ for free and then I said they would want to film the others and these would be charged. They then came up with a 60/40 split on sponsorship (for which we have both agreed 2 packages). It may well be the case that I end up having learned the hard way not to enter into these agreements, but I like to be optimistic and make the best of a situation.

    I don’t feel like I can bail out the agreement as I have already filmed a few shoots and my word is my bond – I have already agreed to this in principal and to exit it now would be breaking that. I also believe breaking it would damage my reputation more than making the mistake of committing my time for free.

    Whether the fruits of my labour are realised remains to be seen, but my main aim is to firm up the contract right now so I feel more comfortable with it and limit any possible future negative consequences.

    You’ve given some really helpful advice so far and I would really appreciate it if you could extend that to helping me achieve this aim. Although I respect your opinion that you wouldn’t enter into agreement.

    By the way, it is raising money for charity and the people running it are more than likely to make a loss from this project.

    I’ve pasted the agreement and highlighted some bits (there are some typos):

    THIS AGREEMENT is made between –
    < XXX a nanu incorporated under the laws of England
    and Wales (Company Number XXX» t ^L^red office is at XXX
    2. ME at MY COMPANY

    WHEREAS:
    (A) The parties have agreed to with Video Production for the event XXX
    provide and allow access to each other s Confidential Information (defined below) to discuss
    learning and development plans and THUS’ success crrteria with a view to the parties
    establishing commercial relations (the “Purpose”)

    (B) The organisers XXX Have agreed for MY COMPANY to work with them for the project XXX with

    (C) Each party agrees to protect the Confidential Information of the other

    1. INTRODUCTION, PARTIES AND TERMINOLOGY
    The Organisers – XXX – The Organisers of XXX
    The Production Team – MY COMPANY. The company providing video shoots / editing service
    throughout the XXX competition.
    The Contestants – The finalists of XXX

    2. PRODUCTION AGREEMENT

    2.1 XXX Organisers give the Production Team permission to film events
    throughout the XXX campaign providing the organisers see any
    footage for sign off before it is released to the public and that it is an organised event agreed
    with the organisers and the productions team.

    2.2 The organisers own all rights to the footage however give the Productions team rights to post footage to their own sites for publicity providing that content had been pre approved

    2.3 The production team with give the Organisers raw footage of any event if required.

    2 4 Any videos released in association with the competition must state XXX or
    YYY along with the website XXX organised by XXX along with the organiser’s logos

    2 5 The Video production team may put their logo onto the footage created for the XXX event and may use the title of Official Video Production team / service or This Video was produced by MY COMPANY

    2.6 The organisers will not charge the production team a fee for being the official video
    production team

    2 7 Before. During and Following the XXX final, if any documentary or sponsorship packages are sold, after organisers costs such as sales of the package the organisers will take 60% and the production team will be paid 40%.

    2.8 The video production team is responsible for all taxes / insurance occurred with revenue
    streams as a result of this competition

    2 9 The video campaign will be agreed with the organisers and the production team

    2 10 All video footage released to the public view, must show the competition in good light, not
    discriminating or mocking any contestant or organiser.

    2 11 Should any sponsor or person associated with XXX event require video production services as a result of seeing your work, this must go through us and the standard agreement will pay the production company 80% and XXX 20%

    2 12 XXX will actively sell your services following on from our final. The organisers will take a 20% cut and 80% will go to the production team

    2 13 The Production team will act in a professional manor to all contestants ensuring no favouritism is showed to any contestant

    2.14 Should the production team want to use any contestant of XXX for other productions, this must come through XXX.

    3. OUR DUTIES

    The Organisers hereby undertakes

    3.1 To give the production team access to all girts at any organised events

    3 2 To allow the production team creative ideas for making the best of the video edits whilst
    maintaining the class and reputation of the competition

    3 3 To promote the production company to future clients providing further paid work during and
    after the competition

    3.4 To pay the agreed cut of 40% less costs associated with the organisers running costs of
    selling the packages throughout the competition

    3.5 To pay 80% of further work sold not associated with the competition. To only use the agreed
    production team for this event

    4. YOUR DUTIES

    4.1 To abide by the terms set in this agreement

    4.2 To conduct work in a professional manor providing ethical and moral conduct

    4.3 Use your best efforts to promote and publicise the event, organisers and production company
    with class and style

    4 4 You must permit the XXX organisers full rights to the video footage taken

    4.5 Agree to the cuts stated in the agreement

    4.6 To ensure no favouritism is shown to any contestant

    ***

    The bold items are the ones that I need to clarify on and also the fact that I will have to talk through how much time I actually have to give to this.

    Let me just say this again just for clarity. I trust these people and I do think there is a possibility of making money from this venture. Plus they are helping to promote me to other businesses.

    Still, I have been burnt in the past from not firming up a contract.

  • Steve Martin

    November 15, 2011 at 4:58 pm

    Run Forrest, Run!

    Production is fun – but lets not forget: Nobody ever died on the video table!

  • Mark Suszko

    November 15, 2011 at 5:12 pm

    I’m neither a bank nor a barrister, I would be practicing contract law without a license, writing your contract for you, so you need to have your solicitor look this over, and if you don’t have a legal rep yet, Olly, get one, you WILL need them.

    In the States, we have the concept of “work for hire”; in a work for hire situation, the guy that hired you owns everything you’ve made: He pays you, you hand it over, there are no residuals or continued payments, no attached rights after the fact, it’s a single, clean transaction.

    If the job is not a work for hire, and there is nothing on paper, American rules default to the premise that the guy that shot it, owns it, whatever it is, not the guy that paid, the guy that shot owns the work, and has the say in what can be had and for how much. The flipside of that coin though is that the shooter may not be able to do anything with the footage he shot and owns, without permission of the guy that paid for the job in the first place, for copyright reasons. So it’s often a stalemate when those deals go sour; nobody gets to use the footage until there’s a meeting of the minds.

    I have no idea what Crown law has to say about your situation, wish I could be more help. I would suggest after this current mishigas, you stick to these principles:

    It didn’t happen if it’s not in writing.
    Get a third of the expected price up front as a down payment: “consideration” featuring actual cash strengthens the legitimacy of your contract claims in court, should a dispute come up.
    Do not front expenses for clients ever again. Repeat to yourself: “I am not Greece OR Germany.”
    You never give up the product until you’ve been paid for it – the product and the client’s ticking deadline to make use of it is your only true leverage.
    Protect your rights to reference samples of the work for a portfolio and self-promotion. Get that access to the work for that specific purpose in writing.

    Any time a customer tells you they will give you all their future business in exchange for a break on the first job, you can bank on it that it is a lie and that you will never see those people again after you hand over their free production.

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