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Activity Forums Apple Final Cut Pro Legacy 1080i HD SEQUENCE PROBLEM

  • 1080i HD SEQUENCE PROBLEM

    Posted by Mockymtncutter on November 7, 2008 at 4:03 pm

    Hello Cow Members,

    I am having issues creating a sequence ready for Formatting, Color Correction and Online.

    At the moment working in FCP 6.04 I have a 60 min sequence that has the following Sequence Settings: DVCPro HD720p60 (960 x 720 HD) 16×9, Pixel Aspect HD 960 x 720, Field Dominance None, Edit Time Base 23.98 fps, Compressor DVC PRO HD 960 x 720. It plays fine and can be exported.

    But I need to output the final sequence to HDCam 1920 x 1080i at 29.97 or 59.94 fps ProRes.

    I have clips in these 5 different Codecs in the timeline:

    DVCProHD720p60 (960×720) @ 23.98,
    DVCProHD720p60 (960×720) at 59.94,
    HDV 1080i60 (1440×1080) @ 29.97,
    DV NTSC (720×480) @ 29.97,
    HDV 720p24 (1280×720) @ 23.98

    At present the timeline plays well and I can work in the Sequence Settings DVCPro HD720p60, but when I try to make a new sequence with settings of 1920 x 1080i @ 29.97 and copy and paste my sequence clips into that sequence I get clips that are flashing green and the edits are separated by 1-2 black frames.

    Are there adjustments I need to do to the Sequence setting in the Pixel aspect Ratio, Field Dominance or other items to rectify? Do I need to recompress mismatched frame sizes and frame rates- this would be a huge job-I hope not.

    Thanks

    David

    David Cypkin replied 16 years, 9 months ago 3 Members · 6 Replies
  • 6 Replies
  • Shane Ross

    November 7, 2008 at 5:08 pm

    You need to convert everything into the same codec. Mixed frame rates on a timeline are BAD. Fine for offline creative cutting, but when it comes time to finish, you need to convert everything to the same format. If DVCPRO HD 720p 23.98 is your main setting, then everything needs to be converted to that setting.

    As for going from 720p 23.98 to 1080i 29.97…get a Kona 3. It will cross convert that in real time as you output, and does a bang up job. ALL of my deliverables have been 1080, and all of my edits have been 720…and we have used this card for every output.

    Shane

    GETTING ORGANIZED WITH FINAL CUT PRO DVD…don’t miss it.
    Read my blog, Little Frog in High Def

  • Mockymtncutter

    November 7, 2008 at 7:16 pm

    Shane,

    Thanks for the quick response. You wrote ” If DVCPRO HD 720p 23.98 is your main setting, then everything needs to be converted to that setting. As for going from 720p 23.98 to 1080i 29.97…get a Kona 3. It will cross convert that in real time as you output, ”

    Does this mean with the Kona 3 I don’t need to convert using Compressor all my files to 1080i-and do the lay back properly out to HDCam ?

    Thanks

    David

  • Shane Ross

    November 7, 2008 at 7:21 pm

    [David Kalish] “Does this mean with the Kona 3 I don’t need to convert using Compressor all my files to 1080i-and do the lay back properly out to HDCam ? “

    That’s exactly what that means. The Kona 3 does a conversion from 720p23.98 to either 1080psf 23.98 or even 1080i29.97…all in real time as you play out the footage.

    Bear in mind that timecode will be offset by a frame or three…so if you hit 1;00;00;00 as your start, it might start at 1;00;00;03. just adjust your in point to compensate for this. It is a byproduct of this cross convert process.

    Shane

    GETTING ORGANIZED WITH FINAL CUT PRO DVD…don’t miss it.
    Read my blog, Little Frog in High Def

  • David Cypkin

    November 27, 2009 at 3:12 am

    Hi, Shane

    Just been following this thread and I had a question.

    I have a FCP sequence in 720p 59.94, and I have some 720p 23.98 footage that was run through hardware to convert to 59.94, a test clip from Compressor converted to 59.94, and some other clips that are still 23.98 and haven’t been converted.

    When I output the sequence as a 720p 59.94 quicktime and compare the frames of each, the result from direct output off the sequence looks identical to my eye, and the frame cadence matches as well (2 identical frames, followed by 3 identical frames, repeat).

    I was curious if I was missing a major problem it could cause to output off this sequence with mixed frame rates, since as far as I can tell it looks completely unaffected.

    Thanks!

  • Shane Ross

    November 27, 2009 at 4:21 am

    Well, if it looks the same to you, can I ask HOW it looks? Does it look GOOD or BAD? I might think that the hardware convert might not be the best. But I can’t say without looking. HOW was it converted via hardware? capture cards don’t convert frame rates upon input, only output in my experience.

    I have been able to mix 59.94 into a 23.98 and get the same results if I did it via Compressor, or the FRC tool in FCP, but not the other way.

    Shane

    GETTING ORGANIZED WITH FINAL CUT PRO DVD…don’t miss it.
    Read my blog, Little Frog in High Def

  • David Cypkin

    November 28, 2009 at 3:32 am

    It looks good to my eye and the cadence is correct when I go frame by frame. However, it is mostly stationary footage with little movement.

    For the 23.98 that we sent to a house to be converted, I believe the post house converted the footage by outputting the original 23.98 quicktime to a deck.

    I’m running the footage through a Matrox MX02 LE box to a 720p monitor, off of a 59.94 DVCPro HD 720p60 sequence

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