Not tons… but I’ve had to do this a fair number of times in commercials spots… the last one just a couple weeks ago….
https://fantasticplastic.com/portfolio/news078.html
https://fantasticplastic.com/portfolio/news088.html
All the screens of phones and tablets in those two spots were greenscreen composites.
We, too, have tried the “green poster board method” with some success (in fact that was the method in that second link above). But since then we’ve done it a different. We’re still greenscreening but we’re now having the tablet and/or phone display the solid green as an image. Before a shoot, I just load a green .jpg that I can display full screen (I have blue images, too… just in case). Also, I’ve made a couple of .html files that live on our server that just display the solid colors on a browser. That way if I’m on a foreign or new device, I can still call up the solid-color screen on anything (as long as I have a wifi connection, of course).
Displaying the color seems to work a lot better than the poster board method. It has perfect and even illumination, never smudges or gets dirty, and you have to worry much less about hand shadows affecting the key.
After you get a good key (and I’ve not had any troubles when keying with something decent, like KeyLight or Ultimatte), and have your insert screen motion tracked perfectly… then comes the task of getting the keyed screen to look real. The biggest mistake I usually see are screens that look too bright and perfect. Fixing that usually means turning down the contrast, and brightness. And sometimes chroma. Then we almost always add two more reflection layers… usually of whatever the environment is (lights in a room or whatever), and we will often also add a reflection of the subject that is looking at the device as well (you have to remember to get this footage on location, obviously). These layers have to have their own (and different) motion tracking as well. The viewer’s reflection is often a technical impossibility if it were practical (you likely wouldn’t really see the viewer’s face at that angle in the real world), but it does help sell the shot.
T2
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Todd Terry
Creative Director
Fantastic Plastic Entertainment, Inc.
fantasticplastic.com
